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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Stakeholders of an Organization and their Importance
The partners of an association incorporate different gatherings of either individuals who influence the business legitimately or in a roundabout way. They are arranged into four significant gatherings as clients, givers, administration, and influencers. Clients are those individuals who will be last buyers of the business products or administrations; they are a piece of the business recipients for example clients (Cameron, Price, 2009:P.43).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Stakeholders of an Organization and their Importance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Governance are the individuals who are intrigued on how the business is running for example the supervisory group, reviewers and so forth influencers are the individuals are the individuals who are fit for altering the business perspectives and course for example, worker's guilds. At long last, givers are those individuals who are the business providers. Colleagues too fall under this clas s of supporters, and any other individual giving assets to the business. The most fitting method of meeting the stakeholdersââ¬â¢ needs is first recognizing them through the assistance of the different business group of staffs (Anderson, 2009:P.213). After distinguishing proof, each gathering ought to have a key individual to speak to the entire gathering. These key individuals ought to be individuals who have the position to decide, and who can go about as channel of correspondence to their gathering. Through these key individuals, one would have the option to gain proficiency with the disposition and the particular interests of each gathering. As one interfaces with these agents, the person would effortlessly recognize their requirements. When you find their desires from the business, it is anything but difficult to talk about with the agents on the best way to meet those desires (Silverman, 2007:P.113). Correspondence between the business and the partners ought to be a constan t exchange. Ceaseless correspondence would prompt a powerful dynamic procedure. Both inner and outside correspondence conventions can be utilized relying upon the sort of the partners. The business may utilize interior methods for correspondence, for example, leaflets, and pamphlets. At present, organizations like to utilize the intuitive internet based life strategies like the online journals and the informal communities like LinkedIn, as they are quick and successful. For the business and its key partners to settle on choices rapidly, quick methods for correspondence ought to be embraced to guarantee messages are gotten by the important gatherings and at the perfect time (Horn, 2009:P.56).Advertising Looking for paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Traditional devices of correspondence that took into account only single direction correspondence is not, at this point being used. The present online networking outlets are giving a two-way correspondence, prompt criticisms, and the business also can have a conversation with more than one client personalities. Any business that considers its partners advantages is consistently at an increasingly serious edge. Every partner in a business has an alternate intrigue and desires that may help the business in strategy and venture definition. At the point when the business is actualizing its arrangements and doing assessment, it is prudent to fuse the thoughts and the interests of the partners to maintain a strategic distance from some serious issues that may emerge in future. The principle objectives, authority, and connections among different partners would assist the business with facilitating change inside the most brief time conceivable (Horn, 2009:P.82). The stakeholdersââ¬â¢ investigation can significantly improve the exhibition of the business through distinguishing the necessities and the premiums of the feeble indivi duals in the general public. For example, through the providers the business would be in a situation to get assets at moderate costs, consequently decreasing the working costs and expanding the all out income. A sound relationship of the business with he partners would result to a well performing business with wide scope of associations (Marchington, Wilkinson, 2008:P.102). References Anderson. V. (2009). Examination strategies in human asset the board. second ed. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Cameron, S. Value, D. (2009). Business research strategies: a down to earth approach. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Stakeholders of an Organization and their Importance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Horn, R. (2009). Investigating and composing expositions: a total guide for businessâ and the board understudies. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Developm ent. Horn, R. (2009). The business abilities handbook. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Marchington, M. Wilkinson, A. (2008). Human asset the board at work: peopleâ management and improvement. fourth ed. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Silverman, D. (2007). A short, genuinely fascinating and sensibly modest book aboutâ qualitative exploration. London: Sage. This article on Stakeholders of an Organization and their Importance was composed and put together by client Kaylynn Hebert to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
CELTA Language Task Essays
CELTA Language Task Essays CELTA Language Task Essay CELTA Language Task Essay I have picked a bona fide article, for it gives understudies taste of genuine language being used, and furnishes them with substantial etymological information for their oblivious procurement (Swan 1 985, p. 85). Moreover, a legitimate book gives students chances to encounter language as it is utilized past the study hall (Nana 1999, p. 80) instead of scripted writings. Along these lines, a real book ends up being increasingly basic to LET for it ought to connect with and challenge understudies at this level. Accept there are no words that are urgent to a general comprehension of the article. Ere with Harmer (2001 , p. 272) concerning pre-instructing: by giving them a few or each one of those words, we deny them an opportunity to work on handling bona fide writings. Regardless, I would evoke some lexis to ensure the understudies have comprehended the content and figured out how to figure the importance from the unique situation. This anyway would be done ATA later phase of the exerci se. Lead in/forecast: At the start of a run of the mill English language exercise it is acceptable to lead-in by initiating the understudies pattern, which is their previous information on the world (Cook, 69, 1989). By urging understudies to utilize what they as of now, the open door for language learning is amplified. I would start by showing the primary picture and the heading of the article, at that point request that the class work two by two. The understudies would be solicited to foresee what the point from the paper article is (Appendix 1. 0). This is a very understudy focused movement which makes enthusiasm for the substance of the content and initiates schemata. When the conversations calm down, class criticism would be assembled. To guarantee the understudies read for essence in the following movement, would just banner up three forecasts on the board for the understudies to confirm. This stage will leave the scratches with a valid justification to peruse (Harmer, p. 288). Skimming (Reading for essence): would request that the understudies skim read the article (Appendix 2. 0) and request that they talk about two by two whether the expectations they made before were right or not before doing a class conversation. In any case, to guarantee that understudies substance read just I would allow students 3 minutes, with the goal that they don't peruse the article seriously. This undertaking is utilized to build up the understudies sub-expertise Of perusing for substance, or skimming (Scrivener, p. 185). Additionally to improve understudies perusers, it is critical to bring issues to light that its not constantly basic to see very word, as this could make understudies utilize their word references and delay from perusing (Scrivener, p. 153). Perusing for additional detail (Intensive perusing In request to build up the sub aptitude of perusing for additional detail, set a progression of valid/bogus inquiries (Appendix 3. 0). The movement will test whether the understudy! Increased greatest data from the content (Harmer, p. 70). The valid and bogus exercises can fall both into perusing for explicit data and perusing for detail, accordingly it is critical to define suitable inquiries, which will require the student to peruse to discover further detail instead of pacific snippet of data. So as to have the understudies center, they would chip away at their ow n, underlining the portions of content where they discovered answers. When finished with perusing and noting valid/bogus proclamations, the understudies peer check and talk about their answers among themselves, alluding to the featured content. Bellyacher cited in (Alison, peg. 102) states that on the off chance that there is an atmosphere of trust and backing in the study hall, at that point the understudies ARP bound to contribute. One method of building up this is to permit pair checking of answers before open-class checking answers, the understudies will at that point be mineral prone to contribute during the open class conversation. This advances informative language educating. Moreover, this would offer me a chance to screen understudy conversations. When the discussion normally calms down I would assemble entire class input. Assigning an understudy and furthermore requesting that they develop their thinking, just as posing further inquiries or in any event, getting their own perspectives. This is a significant phase of the exercise, as Scrivener brings up an exercise without input is encouraging dhal continues forward without reference to what sway this is having on the g. 73). This is to show their commitment with the content, rather than just noting valid/bogus explanations. This should be possible with some subsequent inquiries, as Harmer (2007, peg. 75) says, we ought to consistently ask the understudies where in the content they have discovered the appropriate response, as it incite a point by point investigation of the content. Post-perusing free conversation The last movement is a free conversation, which would permit me to screen further for any blunders in significance, structure or elocution (MAP) while the understudies talk about their own conclusions on these developments in gatherings of fou r. Would initially strive a model as my own supposition to introduce the language in setting and urge understudies to communicate their considerations on the point. The motivation behind the post perusing task is to permit the understudies to use the examined jargon. I would then assemble input from the class, designating bunch individuals to rundowns what their group has talked about, regardless of whether they concur with the makers or not. Getting the opportunity to screen two significant conversation in the class, ought to at this stage have accumulated a few blunders that the understudies have made, either with importance, structure or articulation. I have left his as far as possible, as interfering with understudy conversations to address a blunder could be humiliating, and would upset the progression of the exercise. While, towards the finish of the exercise it is anything but difficult to catch class eye and experience a portion of the blunders together, inspiring the right MAP from the understudies, so as to allow them to address their errors and fossil the right structure. Perusing like listening are responsive language aptitudes and building up these expertise: is critical to expanding understudy cognizance and valuation for the English language. Accordingly, a very much organized exercise which follows the SEA (Engage, plaster ND actuate) stages is fundamental to the students advancement.
Thursday, July 30, 2020
CICR Fellowship Deadline Extended COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
CICR Fellowship Deadline Extended COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog On April 6th I posted some information about a fellowship opportunity associated with the Center for International Conflict Resolution. I am happy to say that the deadline to apply has been extended. For full details of the fellowship, please revisit this post. Over $20,000 is being awarded and this certainly is a wonderful opportunity if you qualify to apply. The following is the communication I received: The Center for International Conflict Resolution at Columbia University has extended the deadline for all Masters and Doctoral students applying for Fellowships at The Fund for Global Environment and Conflict Resolution until 5pm on April 30. Please send all applications and application material to cicrapplications@columbia.edu. You can contact CICR Assistant Director, Josie Lianna Kaye at jlk2149@columbia.edu for more details.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Symptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder Essay - 1323 Words
If you were told you suffered from a Bipolar Disorder, would you know what that meant? Bipolar disorders affect about three million people a year. Here is some background information on the different types of bipolar disorders, the possible symptoms, along with some treatment options. While bipolar disorders are not curable, they are treatable. Steve Bressert states, ââ¬Å"Bipolar Disorder is a mental disorder that is characterized by constantly changing moods between depression and mania. The mood swings are significant, and the experiences of the highs of mania and the lows of depression are usually extreme. (Bressert) â⬠In other words, mood swings, forms of mania and depression can be felt intensely by a person. A manic episode makes people have extreme happiness and no need for sleep. While a depressive episode makes you have extreme sadness, no energy, and make you feel hopeless. A person with a bipolar disorder can have three years of normal moods between manic or depressive episodes. Gong up and down between strong emotions can make someone feel like they cannot have a normal life. Cycling between emotions can be rapid or happen slowly over time. It can be as often as multiple times a week. However, most people experience a high manic episode or a low depressive episode over long periods of times. This does ma ke it hard to lead a regular life. If you have experienced one manic episode, you will most likely have future episodes. Directly before you have a depressiveShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder706 Words à |à 3 PagesBipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that is characterized by changes in mood. It can lead to risky behavior, damage relationships and careers, and even suicidal outcomes if itââ¬â¢s not treated. Bipolar disorder is more common in older teenagers and young adults, it can affect children as young as 6. Women experience more periods of depression than men. More remains to be learned about this condition that affects millions of people. Aretaeus of Cappadocia began the process of detailingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1454 Words à |à 6 PagesOne of the greatly investigated neurological disorders is Bipolar Disorder. Regrettably, due to social stigma, funding issues, and a lack of education, many who are dealing with this disorder do not receive adequate treatment. Bipolar disorder, is also known as manic-depressive illness, it is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, and the ability to carry out normal daily tasks. Symptoms of the disorder are severe and diverse from the normal ups and downs that everyone goesRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1486 Words à |à 6 Pagespeople may think that having bipolar disorder means that anyone with the disorder are just simply put, ââ¬Å"crazyâ⬠, I was one of those people but the meanings of those two things couldnââ¬â¢t possibly be any more different. Bipolar disorder is defined as ââ¬Å"A disorder ass ociated with episodes of mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs.â⬠(google.com) ââ¬Å"Bipolar disorder is a chronic illness with recurring episodes of mania and depressionâ⬠(nami.org). ââ¬Å"The term ââ¬Å"bipolarâ⬠ââ¬â which means ââ¬Å"two polesâ⬠signifyingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1020 Words à |à 5 PagesBipolar disorder, formally known as ââ¬Ëmanic depressionââ¬â¢, is known for its extreme mood swings; these can last anything from weeks to months and are far more extreme than moods most people would experience. Mood swings include episodes of highs and lows; these are known as mania and depressive episodes. Bipolar is a disorder that affects men and woman equally and affects around 1 in 100 adults. Symptoms usually start during or after adolescents and rarely start after the age of 40 (Royal CollegeRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1648 Words à |à 7 PagesBisecting Bipolar Disorde r Introduction and Background Overview 3.9% of adults in the United States are suffering from bipolar disorder as of 2014 according to the National Institute of Mental Health (Jann, 2014). Although rare, it is still a prevalent disease in the realm of mental health and requires special attention from healthcare providers. Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition described by repeated manic or depressive episodes. Furthermore, due to the extreme mood swings and emotionalRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder Essay1278 Words à |à 6 Pages1 HelenKeller541 Physiology October 26, 2016 Abstract: Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder; also referred to as manic depressive disorder according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V, 2013). Bipolar disorder is a depressive disorder with manic episodes, it is placed between the chapters on schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders in recognition of their place as a bridge between the two diagnostics in terms of symptomology, family historyRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms Essay1384 Words à |à 6 PagesBipolar disorder is simply defined as a manic depressive illness, which affects a persons mood and energy. However, the way it affects a personââ¬â¢s mood is dramatic and severe. These are severe moods are called episodes of mania and depression, which means a person who suffers from bipolar disorder might be extremely excited and happy one day, and extremely depressed the next day. In some cases, depressive or manic episodes last weeks, and in some cases these episodes last days. People who suffer fromRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1493 Words à |à 6 PagesRorman Ms. Chrisman English 10 30 November 2016 Bipolar Disorder If people donââ¬â¢t get enough sleep and miss a meeting, they are just upset, but for people with bipolar disorder, it can trigger another episode to their week. Bipolar Disorder is a brain disorder that can cause shifts in people s mood that are more unusual. Signs and symptoms can be different depending on if the person has manic or depressive episodes. A person with the disorder can also give their family and friends struggles, asideRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1390 Words à |à 6 Pagesresearch of bipolar disorder will not only describe in detail the symptoms and affects of this mood disorder, but it will also include the advantages, disadvantages of the treatment and medications, and the major role that medications take. Bipolar disorder involves periods of elevated or irritable mood (mania), alternating with episodes of depression (Moore and Jefferson, 2004). The ââ¬Å"mood swingsâ⬠of mania and depression are very sudden and can happen at anytime any place. Bipolar disorder is categorizedRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1700 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Bipolar disorders, also known as manic depression, are mental disorders characterized by shifting moods between depression and mania (Bressert, 2016). Those with a bipolar disorder, have extreme emotional states called mood periods. In the United States, more than 10 million people have bipolar disorder (Kennedy, 2015). It is lifelong, but can be treated. Although it can easily be treated, once patients choose to stop taking their medication their symptoms worsen. Around 15 percent
Sunday, May 10, 2020
An Honest Perspective on Professional Custom Essay
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Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Russel Williams Media Free Essays
The Truth is Not Always What We Want to Hear: Did the Media Go Too Far in Covering Russell Williams? Kaitlyn Witmeyer The University of Western Ontario Society relies so vastly on media as a source of information, that in some cases there can be discrepancy on what is deemed as appropriate or not appropriate when covering a story. This is the case for the story of Russell Williams who is charged with two accounts of murder, sexual assault and countless occurrences of breaking and entering. Williamsââ¬â¢ case has been highly covered by the media and a great magnitude of disturbing details as well as photos has been provided while documenting events. We will write a custom essay sample on Russel Williams Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now The amount of information provided to the public has caused a controversy as to what is appropriate and ethical to share in concern of the victims directly involved in the case. The information provided as well as the photos is a necessary approach in order to inform the public of the severity of the situation. There are however, certain unnecessary disturbing details that should be omitted. Russell Willams, formally known as Colonel Russell Williams, is a powerful figure in Canada whose job consisted of commander of the forces base in Trenton. This is what makes the particular story so shocking; that a person of such power and who has respect by the country can commit such acts. It is also why the need for publicity is important. Williams murdered two females, Jessica Llyod who was 27, and Marie-France Comeau who was 37, but this was not until after his countless number of break-ins as well as the sexual assault of two separate women. Williams has a sexual fetish with female undergarments and would break into the homes of women and take pictures of himself wearing these articles as well as steal them for his own personal pleasure. This obsession is believed to what lead to the unfortunate assaults and deaths of the other women. When the story was first broadcast The Toronto Star and The Toronto Sun both released photos of Williams posing in female lingerie on the front cover of the morning paper. The Star had a photo of Williams posing in lingerie particularly placed next to a photo of him in is Colonel uniform. This photo caused controversy and even though it may be graphic for a front-page headline, it is necessary. There are much more disturbing photos that exist of Williams actually assaulting his victims, but those will never, and should never be released. The photo of Williams in lingerie was necessary to be released because it showed the public of how alarming the case actually is without crossing the line of being morbid. The Toronto Star received a lot of backlash from the photo released however people need to remember that Williams is a murderer and not to just focus on him being a fetishist (McGrath 2010). Due to all the troubling information and photos released, people may tend to concentrate more on the fetish-like behaviours Williams displayed and not give enough attention to the fact that he took the lives of two young women. It was important that the media relay enough details to the public concerning the case so an understanding of the severity of the situation could be made. The message of the situation was relayed across without the need for unnecessary disturbing details like The Toronto Starââ¬â¢s article states ââ¬Å"On New Yearââ¬â¢s Day 2008, he broke into a home in the Ottawa neighbourhood where he lived and sprayed semen on a 15-year-old girlââ¬â¢s dresser. He then took a picture of himself with the girlââ¬â¢s make-up brush touching his penisâ⬠(Rankin, 2010). This piece of information is quite disturbing and unnecessary in relaying the message to the public. A play by play is also provided of Williamsââ¬â¢ video raping Comeau, ââ¬Å" The video beings of Comeau lying in fetal position on her antique wood bed, duct tape wound around her head and covering her face in a T-shape that only her nose is exposedâ⬠(Mandel, 2010). Although the video its self was not released to the public, a detailed description still leaves an image burned in our minds. Chris Nicholas of the Ontario Provincial Police Department believes that the detailed information is a ââ¬Å"good dose of reality of how evil people can beâ⬠(Hewit, 2010). Although it is a harsh reality, the people could have been spared these descriptive details. Williams broke into a total of 82 homes, but only 17 of them were reported (Seglins, 2010). Many of the break-ins went unreported; this may have been due to embarrassment or unawareness but the knowledge could have helped prevent the murders that occurred. The series of break-ins began in 2007 and lasted until 2010; one can only wonder that if more incidents were reported if that outcome could have been different. Filling the public in on such knowledge now may help prevent future situations from occurring because people are aware of the suspecting signs. The names of the victims and families were not released to the media of those who were broken into or sexually assaulted. This is for the best because the families have the right to keep their names private but the information released was important for the public to know. The names of the females who were raped and murdered were released because it becomes crucial information when someone is murdered in order to obtain more evidence. Even though the names were not released of many of the victims, those who live in their tight nit communities would be aware of who they are and what they experienced. Some may find the sharing of events embarrassing but it is important for the public to be aware of the events that occurred. Cases like Williamsââ¬â¢ help society become more knowledgeable and by that, implements can be made to try and make people aware so situations like this can be avoided. Children have become so street proof that they are afraid to talk to people who they do not know, even if their intentions are harmless. This loses a sense of community and even though unfortunate it is now a necessary precaution. Two murders, two sexual assaults, 82 break-ins, and numerous female undergarments stolen. The truth can be a harsh reality, and for the story of Russell Williams, this is the exact case. Some may continue to find the information provided in the media as inappropriate and unethical. The public could have been spared certain images and details that would have been better left out with the message of the story still making its point across. It is however though still important for the public to be aware of the severity of the situation. Let this unfortunate story be a building block in society to help improve the world we live in. References Friscolanti, M. (n. d). The Dark Depraved Side of Russell Williams Revealed in Court. Macleans. Retrieved from www2. macleans. ca/2010/10/18/dark-depraved-side-of-russell-williams-revealed- in-court/ Hewit, P. (2010, October 19). Do We Need to Know all the Details of Williamsââ¬â¢ Crimes?. The Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www. thestar. om/news/canada/article/ 877982ââ¬â release-of-shocking-details-of-williams-crimes-unprecedented-judicial-candour Mandal, M. (2010, October 19). Col. Russell Williams, You are a Bastard. Toronto Sun. Retrieved from www. torontosun. com/news/2010/10/19/15754206. html McGrath, J. M. (n. d. ). Should graphic Russell Williams photos go on the front page? | Mediaocracy | torontolife. com. Home | torontolife. com. Retrieved from http://www. tor ontolife. com/daily/informer/mediaocracy/2010/10/19/should-graphic-russell-williams-photos-go-on-the-front-page/ Rankin, J. 2010, October 18). The secret life of Col. Russell Williams exposed . The Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www. thestar. com/news/canada/article/877044ââ¬âthe-secret-life-of-col-russell-williams-exposed Rankin, J. (2010, October 19). A depraved Double Life. The Toronto Star, pp. A1. Seglins, D. (2010, October 21). CBC News ââ¬â Canada ââ¬â Col. Russell Williams pleads guilty to all 88 charges. CBC. ca ââ¬â Canadian News Sports Entertainment Kids Docs Radio TV. Retrieved from http://www. cbc. ca/canada/story/2010/10/18/col-williams-court-1018. html How to cite Russel Williams Media, Papers
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
Shirley ValentineÃÂ Essay Example
Shirley Valentineà Essay Originally Shirley Valentine was a sensational monologue performed by Pauline Collins. Willy Russell wrote it as a screenplay about a tedious and lone some middle-aged womans story who is trapped in her marriage. She has the utter extravagant opportunity to escape from this miserable life of hers to go and search for the real Shirley Valentine. During this journey we are shown the different stages of her life as she sees them. Russell has used devices such as flashbacks and voiceovers to make the screen play more interesting for the audience to understand. These devices play a big role in the structure of the play. This essay illuminates Shirleys transformation and how the formation of the play shows this. Russell has used a wide range of cinematic devices. This allows the audience to understand Shirley in a more better interesting and effective way. We are shown credits before the start. They overlay pictures of more domestic activities which any typical house wife would have to do. For example gardening and cleaning. We also hear a soundtrack which gives a negative feeling because of its sympathetic mood. This gives us a clue about the film and also introduces the idea of regret. The lyrics describe some one who is not appeased and satisfied. This would make us think that the movie is about Shirley and her unsatisfied life. We will write a custom essay sample on Shirley Valentineà specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Shirley Valentineà specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Shirley Valentineà specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The film opens with Shirley doing one of her domestic activities. Shes carrying her bags of shopping in to the kitchen in a uncheery manner. Shirley then closes the door and leans against it . A moment later we have her talking to the wall Hello wall to indicate that she must be lonely and even shows us that she must be fed-up. Gillian pops by and asks Shirley to come over. Shirley (vo) said, oooo shes got a brain tumour. Gillian thinks shes the best and shows off all the time. She asks Shirley to feed the dog while shes away in Brussels very rudely. Id make arrangements for mummy to feed Claymore- but she finds now she cant do this evening. So if you could manage. Its like just Gillian insulted Shirley. Gillian told Shirley to feed the muesli to the vegetarian bloodhound. However Shirley gave Joes steak to the dog as she knew it was sick of eating muesli. Gillian didnt seem to realise that. Russell had used specific devices to help the audience get to know Shirley better. Just like flashbacks, which enable us to see the past to see what happened. We only see what happened from Shirleys point of view. So we only see one side of the argument. We often have Shirley talking to the camera. This would make us feel included and as though shes talking to us telling us her feelings which may encourage us to believe her so well be on her side as were biased. Shirley shares her feelings with the wall as there is no body else around ,Hey, wall do you remember when we first moved in here?. There were shown a flashback in which Joe and Shirley are newly married. The scene shows is how happy they both were, their relationship was so friendly and everything was perfect. The scene after this contrasts sharply because their relationship with each other has completely changed, kind of like the opposite. When Joe comes home he starts yelling at Shirley in a very bad way, Who the bloody hell are you talkin to?. After watching the flash back we can see how Shirleys life has changed. We feel more sympathy for her because of Joes change. We think that its all Joes fault and that theres no hand of Shirley behind this. The play is organised with flashbacks to show the importance of these changes. The flashback of when they were newly married fits in because the scene before is about Shirley talking to the wall about how Joe used to be. It connects. The play has been organised into flashbacks through out so that we can look back at events from Shirleys point of view so we can understand her better. Just like the flash back of when Shirley was at school. Voiceovers help too because as well as just watching what happened, we listen to Shirley tell us how she felt and also add anything that would help us to understand the situation that she was in better. Like when the headmistress said, Oh, Shirley do put your hand down. You couldnt possibly know the answer. Shirley was not given the opportunity to answer the question because of her image and impression on people. Shirley (vo) , But I knew I had the right answer. This showed us that Shirleys expectations werent high enough at school. The turning point for Shirley was after that school assembly because she wasnt given the chance to participate which made her really furious. Shirley (vo), But it was only the clever ones who get to do things like that. The ones like Majorie Majors. S hirley started to pick on Majorie Majors because of her jealousy and became evil. Shirley (vo) , I was never really interested in school after that. I became a rebel. If the play wasnt organised into flashbacks and other devices and the story was shown in the order it actually happened then we would not feel sympathy for Shirley. We may even hate her know because we wouldnt see the story from her eyes. Shirley isnt quite sure of her decision to go to Greece. The scene when Joe violently pushes his plates of chips and egg is when Shirley makes her mind to go. She shows Joe the poster of Greece to tell him that shes going. Shirley said, Its a place . . . Its a place Im goin to. It was Joes behaviour that made Shirley make her mind up, Joe was the reason of Shirley deciding not to go because of her guiltiness of leaving Joe alone. We understand that its right for Shirley to go because of the way Joes been treating her and because of the flashbacks which makes us feel sorry for her. This chips and egg scene shows us that all Joe cares about is his daily routine, nothing else is important to him. Joe was swearing and yelling at Shirley just because she fed the steak to Gillians dog. Joe said, Chips an eggs. Chips an friggin egg . . . when Im working all the hours that God sends. This scene shows us that Joe still hasnt been able to understand Shirley well. Joe thinks that Shirleys all happy at home and has a great time. He doesnt get that she talks to the kitchen wall because of her loneliness. We also understand that its right for Shirley to go because we see things from her point of view and Shirley thinks that its right for herself to go so we agree with her. During her holiday in Greece Shirley begins to like herself again. She realises her need for happiness. The fact that she changes from Shirley Bradshaw to Shirley Valentine is made noticeable by Willy Russell. The scene on the boat when Shirley and Costas lie on a towel kissing is an example of Shirley changing because it shows us if Shirley still cared about Joe she would have said no to him. When Jane said, I know you must be having the most awful time. I suppose youve been sitting here talking to the wall havent you? . . . Jane was wrong this shows that Shirley has changed because what Jane expected fro her didnt happen. Shirley had a great time with Costas and on the beach. This shows that Shirley is becoming independent and is no longer dependant on others. The setting and costume are different in Greece and so helped because Greece is full of Sunshine and social life where as in Liverpool its usually quite dull with pouring rain and for most of the time Shirleys at home alone. We are shown short scenes in which Shirley gets together with other women and is socially involved. In Greece people are open with each other. Shirleys clothing in Greece made her seem younger and single. Kitchen sink drama is drama portraying working class and lower middle class life, social problems or relationships with an emphasis on domestic realism. Shirley Valentine is an example of Kitchen sink drama because it is based around the kitchen sink. Shirley has no purpose in life and hasnt fulfilled her ambitions. She is caught in her married life. She doesnt have any particular reason to live. You cant say Shirley Valentine is a proper kitchen sink drama because in the end Shirley is no longer around the kitchen sink. This shows that she has changed. This is why it just leans upon Kitchen sink drama. Russell has made many of the convections of Kitchen sink drama to make the screen play more poignant. At the end we can tell that Shirley has changed because from working in the kitchen she now works in Greece in the Taverna. This is a physical change but she has mentally changed too. Her thoughts, ideas of living and everything has changed. She even admits it, Thats right Joe. Thats exactly what it is, Joe. Its a change of life. In the last scene Joe walks past Shirley because he didnt manage to recognise her. This shows that Shirley has even changed her look. She called Joe and said, Hello I used to be the mother, I used to be the wife but now Im Shirley Valentine again. Joe had no choice he had to accept it because Shirley just told him that she changed. Joe remained silent until Shirley asked him to join her for a drink. Joe said, Err, thanks. This shows that Joe is a little nervous and because he didnt say anything it shows their relationship has changed and that shes no longer Shirley Bradshaw. At the beginning in a flash back we found out that young Shirley hated herself. She wanted to be like Majorie. Now Shirley is proud of her self as an individual. She has gained confidence in herself. She relied on Joe for almost everything but now she doesnt need him, which is why she didnt leave him earlier. The play has been organised using devices to show the importance of Shirleys changes and so that they are well noticed. The play has been structured in such a way to show the changes clearly.
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